Which statement accurately describes the purpose and requirements of Prior Written Notice (PWN) in special education?

• A. PWN is not required if parents decline consent.
• B. PWN outlines proposed actions regarding a child's education and must include supporting data and parents' rights.
• C. PWN is only provided after an evaluation has been completed.
• D. PWN is optional and can be provided at the discretion of the school district.

Answer: (B)

The accurate description of the purpose and requirements of Prior Written Notice (PWN) is that it outlines proposed actions regarding a child's education and must include supporting data and parents' rights. PWN is an essential component of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) that ensures parents are fully informed of actions the school intends to take, or refuses to take, concerning their child's special education services.

This notice must provide clear information about the proposed changes or actions, the reasons for them, and the data that supports these decisions. Importantly, it also informs parents of their rights under the law, which empowers them to be active participants in their child's education. PWN serves as a critical communication tool between the school and parents, fostering transparency and collaboration in the special education process.

Understanding the role of PWN reinforces the importance of parental involvement and the legal obligations schools have in keeping parents informed about their children's educational needs and rights.